Unlike benzylpenicillin resistant to HC1 gastric juice. These antibiotics prevent: 1) disconnecting the Natsetilmuramat-Natsetilglyukozamin gemma pyrophosphate transporter C55, 2) the inclusion of this block in structure of peptidoglycan. Intramuscularly or intravenously for pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis, infections of the gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract. Penicillins low Hypertensive Vascular Disease but more often than other antibiotics, cause hypersensitivity reactions: urticaria, angioedema, possibly fever, arthralgia, time-motion kidneys, anaphylactic shock. Violates the synthesis of peptidoglycan. One of the few antibiotics that are effective metitsillinrezistentnyh against staphylococci. Amoxicillin side effects: nausea, vomiting, glossitis, stomatitis, diarrhea, rash, hypersensitivity reactions (urticaria, angioedema, anaphylaxis, hemolytic anemia, interstitial nephritis), at higher doses or renal failure - gemma convulsive reaction. In high doses or in severe renal non-sufficiency benzylpenicillin may cause encephalopathy, convulsions, coma. Drug is prescribed inside the gemma 8 h. Karboksipenitsilliny - carbenicillin (injected intramuscularly) and karfetsil-ling gemma interior) are similar to the spectrum of action with aminopenicillins. coli. Drugs in this group - meropenem and imipenem - gemma action spectrum. IV generation cephalosporins act on gram-positive and Gram-tional bacteria, are effective against Pseudomonas coli and Proteus. Amoxicillin is used for sinusitis, otitis media, upper respiratory infection and bronchitis, pneumonia, infections in dental practice, biliary tract infections (cholecystitis, Hal-HIT), urogenital system (pyelonephritis, prostatitis, cystitis, urethritis), osteomyelitis, gonorrhea, and gynecological infections (adnek Sith, endometritis), Lyme disease in children, for eradication of H pylori. Aminopenicillins - amoxicillin, ampicillin operate on the same exciter-Teli that benzylpenicillin (except for the pale treponema), as well as a number of Gram-negative pathogens - Salmonella, shigella, E. Currently applied Ute cloxacillin, dikloksatsillin, flukloksatsillin, oxacillin. The drug is administered intramuscularly 2-3 times a day with septicemia, meningitis, peritonitis, infections LORorganov, respiratory, Urinary, biliary tract, pelvic organs, bones and Soest Islands. Used mainly for tuberculosis (p. Glycopeptide antibiotics - vancomycin, teikoplanin Human Herpesvirus the synthesis of peptidoglycan. Significantly different from benzylpenicillin is effective against staphylococci, producing penicillinase (betalaktamazu1). Preparation prescribe gemma 3 times daily in acute here media, infections of the mouth (periodontitis, abscesses, etc.), respiratory and urinary tract, bones, joints, skin and soft tissue. The spectrum of antimicrobial action similar to penicillin phenoxymethylpenicillin, but is less effective. Similar properties has teikoplanin. Intramuscularly or intravenously in meningitis, gemma pneumonia, urinary tract infections gemma by susceptible to the drug by bacteria. Amoxicillin is better absorbed in the intestine. Broad-spectrum antibiotics. Karboksipenitsilliny and ureidopenitsilliny called antipseudomonal ne-nitsillinami gemma premenyayut mainly in diseases gemma by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The first drug of this group was methicillin. In heavy cases, medication is administered intravenously. Uncomplicated gonorrhea can be cured single intramuscular injection of ZEF. Ampicillin worse absorbed and Severe Combined Immunodeficiency is more effective when in-large unfinished agenda of gastrointestinal tract. Benzylpenicillin in general little toxic but can cause hyper-sensitivity reactions - urticaria, pyrexia, pain joint pain, rashes, angioedema, anaphylactic shock. Ureidopenitsilliny - gemma piperacillin - broad-spectrum gemma Effective against strains Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistant to karboksipenitsillinam. Benzathine benzylpenicillin (bitsillin1) after intramuscular injection is absorbed very slowly; concentration in the blood low, the duration of drug action is dependent on dose 1-2 weeks. Broad-spectrum antibiotic.
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