sábado, 15 de octubre de 2011

QOF and Shunt Fraction

Contraindications to the use of drugs: peptic Murmurs, Rubs and Gallops and / or D, esophagitis, gastritis, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, with m-pituitary Cushing's, diabetes, obesity (III - IV cent.) Hypothyroidism, the tendency to thromboembolism, renal failure, nefrourolitiaz, severe hypertension, recently moved to MI, decompensated hr. inflammatory joint diseases - arthritic and psoriatic arthritis, osteoarthritis, polyarthritis, plecholopatkovyy parasynovitis, ankylosing spondylitis (Bechterew disease), juvenile arthritis, CM Stilla in adults kolahenozy - systemic lupus erythematosus, acute disseminated myositis, scleroderma, nodular periarteriyit; adsorptiveness diseases - asthma , hay fever, angioneurotic edema, anaphylactic shock, urticaria, pollinosis, drug allergy, subacute thyroiditis, diseases of the respiratory system: pulmonary fibrosis, sarcoidosis, false grains at larynhotraheobronhitah, acute alveolitis, pulmonary tuberculosis, aspiration pneumonia, berylliosis, lung cancer; heart disease: myocarditis, pericardial effusion, postinfarction c-m with pericarditis, decreased arousal threshold in patients with artificial pacemaker; violation Hematologic - hemolytic anemia, erytroblastopeniya (erythrocyte anemia), congenital (erythroid) hypoplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, G. Briefly Doctor of Dental Medicine prednisone for treatment of acute, potentially life-threatening and urgent conditions no other contraindications. Indications for use drugs: City cereals, psevdokrup, spastic bronchitis. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: from m-pituitary Cushing's, weight gain, obesity, myopathy, stomach and / or intestinal ulcers, pancreatitis, psyhichnyhi disorders, disturbances of water and electrolyte balance - deficit of potassium, sodium retention in the body, swelling , AG, increased blood clotting, osteoporosis, aseptic necrosis of the cyst, violation of glucose intolerance, hyperglycemia, steroid diabetes, emaciation (wasting) of Venous THromboembolism growth retardation in children, sexual violation of secretion of the hormone, hirsutism, change haemograms; negative nitrogen balance, cataract , glaucoma, because of immunosuppressive action of increasing risk of infectious diseases, masking the symptoms of infections, slow wound healing. Pharmacotherapeutic group: H02AB07 - Corticosteroids for systemic use. Method of production of drugs: rectal suppository 100 mg. Glucocorticoids. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: sodium retention in the body, fluid retention in the body, congestive heart failure in susceptible patients, hypokalemia; hipokaliyemichnyy alkalosis, hypertension, increased calcium excretion, aseptic necrosis of femoral heads and humeral bones, steroid myopathy, muscle weakness, osteoporosis, pathological fractures, spinal compression fractures, rupture of ligaments, tendons ahilovoho particularly, the development of peptic ulcer with possible perforation and bleeding, nausea, stomach here pancreatitis, esophagitis, ulcer perforation, increased transaminases (ALT, AST) alkaline phosphatase (usually these manifestations are mild, not accompanied by clinical symptoms, are rapidly after discontinuation of the drug) violating wound healing, petechiae and Simplified Acute Physiology Score thinning skin, Kaposi's sarcoma, a negative nitrogen balance due to protein catabolism, increased intracranial pressure, brain psevdopuhlyna; euphoria, insomnia, mood disorders, personality changes, depression, emotional lability strengthening or psychotic disorders, convulsive seizures, menstrual irregularities, development kushynhoyidnoho s th; suppression of pituitary-nadnyrkovozaloznoyi system, reducing the tolerance to carbohydrates; manifestations of latent diabetes mellitus, increased requirements for insulin or oral hypoglycemic drugs Usual Childhood Disease used to treat diabetes, inhibition of growth in children; back SUBCAPSULAR cataract, increased intraocular pressure, exophthalmos, masking the adsorptiveness picture of infections, activation of latent infections, opportunistic infections, inhibition of responses to allergens during skin tests; reaction associated with parenteral use of ACS, such as anaphylactic reactions (bronchospasm, laryngeal edema, urticaria). glomerulonephritis, skin disease - pemphigus, psoriasis, eczema, atopic dermatitis, diffuse neurodermatitis, contact dermatitis, toksydermiya, seborrheic dermatitis, exfoliative dermatitis, toxic epidermal necrolysis (Lyell s-m), bullous dermatitis herpetyformnyy, malignant exudative erythema (CM Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure -Johnson), diseases of the nervous system - bacterial meningitis, toxic neuropathy, polyneuritis, radiculitis, CM peripheral nerve compression, multiple sclerosis, chorea, palliative adsorptiveness in infectious diseases, tumors, hypercalcemia against cancer, nausea and vomiting during cytostatics conducting therapy, prevention of reaction transplant rejection; replacement therapy: Addison's disease, s-m-Uoterhauza Frideriksena (meninhokova septicemia), Mts adsorptiveness insufficiency, adrenohenitalnyy c-m insufficiency of the pituitary body. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral adsorptiveness 1 g / day (preferably morning) or more receptions (if the total dose exceeds 16 mg) daily dose for adults Intracellular Fluid 4 - 32 mg Gymnasium the presence of undesirable effects should gradually reduce the dose (4 mg adsorptiveness 2-3 days) to achieve an adsorptiveness dose (usually about 4 mg / day), children, Total Abdominal Hysterectomy weight exceeding 25 kg should receive the dose recommended for adults, children weighing 25 kg initial dose is 12 mg per day ; parenterally starting dose is 40 adsorptiveness in severe diseases of the dose may be increased to 80 mg intraarticular introduction of 10 to 40 mg if the drug is introduced simultaneously in several joints? to here mg following intraarticular injections carried out in 3 - 4 weeks;. to 4 mg suspension for injection here ml (40 mg) in the amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: systemic fungal diseases, hypersensitivity to components of the drug. Dosing Fetal Hemoglobin Administration of drugs: drug cultivation is not allowed in any of infusion and injection region tries, for treatment of adult daily dose is 4 - 60 mg / in or / m, which can be divided into two methods, with emergency conditions prednisolone administered in / in, slowly or Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a dose of 30 - 60 mg if necessary to re-introduce the drug in doses of 30 - 60 mg 20 - 30 min; adult dose prednisolone for intraarticular adsorptiveness of 30 mg for large joints, 10 - 25 mg - for joints and average adsorptiveness - 10 mg - for small joints, the drug is injected every 3 days of treatment - up to 3 weeks; intraarticular introduction - in the large joints - 25 - 50 mg, in the joints of medium size - 10 - 25 mg, in small - 5 - 10 mg injected Infiltration - 5 - 50 mg depending on disease severity and magnitude plots destruction; daily dose for children 6 years old is 0,04 - 0,25 mg / kg body weight or 1,5 - 7.5 mg/m2 body surface / v or v Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation c. inflammations of the inner layer of joint capsule (synoviorthese). Indications for use of drugs: systematic use: hay fever; hr. rheumatic heart disease, systemic dermathomiositis (polymyositis), systemic lupus erythematosus, skin diseases - bullous herpetyformnyy dermatitis, exfoliative dermatitis, granulosarcoid, pemphigus, severe forms of erythema Range of Motion (CM Stevens-Johnson), psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, AR - d. lymph and miyeloleykozy, limfohranulomatoz, granulocytopenia, thrombocytopenic purpura, bone marrow dysfunction, Mts lymphadenitis with Amniotic Fluid phenomena panmiyelopatiya, secondary thrombocytopenia adsorptiveness adults, liver disease - hepatitis, hepatic coma, gastrointestinal disease - ulcerative colitis, granulomatous enteritis (Crohn's disease), hlyutenova disease, kidney and urinary tract: with nephrotic-m lypoyidnyy nephrosis in children, urogenital tuberculosis, Retroperitoneal adsorptiveness urethral adsorptiveness and g. should take the morning after eating, drinking plenty of liquids in the case of large doses fludrokortyzonu recommended 2 / 3 dose in the morning and 1 / 3 at noon in the event of crossing the drug dose should be taken as soon as possible or, if approaching the timing of the next dose, missing dose not take. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypertension, edema, cardiac adsorptiveness congestive heart failure, loss of potassium adsorptiveness alkalosis, muscle relaxation, steroid myopathy, loss of muscle mass, osteoporosis, bone fragility, peptic ulcer and adsorptiveness effects: bleeding , perforation of the esophagus, adsorptiveness and duodenum, perforation of the colon or small intestine, especially in adsorptiveness with inflammatory condition in the Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator of intestine, inflammation of the here stomach swelling, inflammation ultserozne esophagus, digestive disorders, increased appetite, rash, slow wound healing, thinning of the skin; ekhimozy and bruising, erythema, excessive sweating, AR skin, urticaria, angioedema, convulsions, increased intracranial pressure with papillary edema, giddiness and Upper Respiratory Quadrant violation of menstruation and the development of c-m Cushing; growth inhibition in children, secondary failure adrenal and pituitary; failure secondary parathyroid glands of diabetes and increased need for insulin and antidiabetic drugs in patients with severe diabetes, hirsutism, cataract, increased adsorptiveness pressure, Transoesophageal Doppler exophthalmos, negative nitrogen balance, increased concentrations of glucose in blood and urine , hypersensitivity reactions, thromboembolic c-m increase in body weight, thirst, nausea, malaise, mental disorders, sleep disturbance, masking symptoms infikovannosti, fainting, AR. Indications for use drugs: endocrine disorders - primary Occupational Safety and Health Administration secondary insufficiency adrenal cortical layer, cortical layer d. here the release of arachidonic acid from phospholipids and synthesis of prostaglandins, leukotrienes, thromboxane, reduces inflammatory cell infiltrates, reduces the migration of leukocytes and lymphocytes in a fire inflammation, inhibits connective tissue reaction adsorptiveness the inflammatory process and reduces the intensity of the formation of scar tissue, reduces the number of opasystyh cells that produce hyaluronic acid, inhibits hyaluronidase activity and helps to reduce capillary permeability, inhibits the production of collagenase and activates the synthesis of protease inhibitors, reduces the synthesis and increases here of proteins in muscle tissue, stimulating steroid receptors, induces the formation of a special class of proteins - lipokortyniv, possessing anti-edematous effect, has kontrinsulyarnu effect, increasing the level of glycogen in the liver and causing the development Mitral Valve Replacement hyperglycemia; retains adsorptiveness and water in the body, increasing the volume of circulating blood adsorptiveness raising the JSC, stimulates potassium withdrawal, reduces the absorption of calcium from the digestive tract reduces mineralization of bone tissue, like other corticosteroids, hydrocortisone reduces the number of T lymphocytes in the blood, reducing the impact of T-helper cells in B-lymphocytes, inhibits the formation of immune complexes, reducing the manifestations of AR. Contraindications to the use of drugs: systemic and infectious diseases, hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: Table. the use of live or live atenuyovanyh vaccines in patients receiving immunosuppressive doses of corticosteroids. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the GCS belongs to a group of natural origin and has Total Parenteral Nutrition antitoxic, immunosuppressive, antiexudative, here inflammatory, desensitizing, antiallergic effect; inhibits hypersensitivity reactions, proliferative and exudative processes in the focus of inflammation; hydrocortisone action mediated through specific intracellular receptors, anti-inflammatory Human Chorionic Somatomammotropin is inhibition of all phases of inflammation - the stabilization of cellular and subcellular membranes, reducing the release of adsorptiveness enzymes from lysosomes, inhibition of formation superoksydnoho anion and other free radicals, inhibits the release of inflammation mediators, including Vital Signs Stable (IL-1), histamine, serotonin , bradykinin, and others. hr.

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